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National
Museum
RAK National Museum has been established
in 1987 according to an ordinance
from His Highness Sheikh Saqr
Bin Mohammed Al-Qasimi, the Ruler
of RAK in Al Hisin. This Hisin
was built in the middle of the
18th century. It is located in
the old RAK town after maintenance.
The
Museum consists of so many parts
most important of which is the
Qawasim Room on the first floor.
It contains documents, manuscript
and treaties between the ruling
family and the U.K. Government,
and also some traditional weapons
belonging to the Ruling Family.
The
other important part is the one
allotted for the antiquities,
which were found in different
parts of the Emirate. Age of some
of these antiquities refers to
5000 BC, and some of them refer
to the Islamic age. These antiquities
are exhibited on the ground floor
of the museum and they are arranged
in historical order. There is
also a room for silverware used
by women for decoration.
Al
Hisin
It was built in the middle of
18th century, during the Persian
occupation between 1730- 1749.
Most of the modern buildings inside
it were built in the last 100
years.
It was used previously as a residence
to the ruling family up to 1964,
after wards it was used as a location
to the general directorate of
RAK Police, and later as a central
jail up to 1984.
In
1987 His Highness Sheikh Saqr
Bin Mohamed Al-Qasimi decided
to use Al Hisin as Ras Al-Khaimah
National Museum after maintaining
it and reconditioning it using
the original Local raw materials.
Ras
Al Khaimah national Museum contains
many antiquities explored in the
emirate. It is considered to be
one of the richest museums in
UAE. There are so many annexes
added to the museum, one of which
belongs to the ruling family named
Al-Qasimi annex.
There
are also the heritage annex and
rooms for the jewelleries, clothes
(dresses), traditional weapons
and native history. It has a section
for archaeology, which contains
a Lab rotary for classification
and determination of the ages
of the findings in co-operation
with some European universities.

Shamal
Shamal soil is considered to be
the most fertile in the Emirate.
Some tombstones were left in Shamal
since last thousand years. Many
important Locations were found
back to the oasis near the mountain.
It is easy to reach there using
Shamal main road. Beside the new
road a big grave has been found
which refers to Um Al Nar age,
its date is about 4500 years.
This grave is circular with a
diameter of 14.5 meters. It is
considered to be the Largest found
in UAE. It was built with decorated
walls; it was full of findings,
which have been shifted to the
museum. These findings show the
Um Al Nar civilization was very
rich and her people were skilful.
Wadi souk culture left behind
a large graveyard containing so
many graves from 4000 years back.
They are very rare graves and
unique in the Emirates. These
graves were found only in RAK.
Some of these graves contain Maglethian
characteristics, already excavation
of these graves is over and the
sight can receive visitors. On
the mountain, on the high point
of new Shamal village there is
a palace which reverts to the
middle ages and it is the only
palace found in UAE This palace
is known in the mythology science
as (Al Zabbaa Palace), although
that queen lived in prior period
to that palace building time.
Water
tanks and defending walls were
built on the hill at Shamal, but
the palace was built in the front
side of the hill. It has a look
out on the Shamal fertile valley.
So
many rooms and water tanks are
available there. The original
roofs are still there as a sign
of the brilliant and skilled past.
This palace had connection with
Julfar trading town, Julfar was
the name of RAK previously.

Al
Falaya
The houses of Al Fillaya were
built in the 18th century as summer
lodging for Al Quasim Family.
These houses were surrounded with
palm gardens; also the locals
from RAK to spend the summer time
there used some houses.
Historically
this location is considered to
be important because the peace
treaty between the Quasim and
the Oman's British armed forces
was signed there in the year 1819.
In
the year 1820 a peace treaty was
signed between the Sheikhs of
the Arab Gulf Coast and the British
Government at Al Fillaya. Due
to this treaty and after a small
period UAE has been established.

Watchtowers
Everywhere in the fertile valley
of RAK a visitor can find signs
of the past where fighting was
something normal between the people.
The watchtowers are about 60 towers,
most of them have been maintained
and reconditioned and the rest
are still as they are.
These
remaining towers are the evidence
for the strong defence net which
protected the lands, palm trees
gardens and the village of RAK.
On the hills, highlands and some
times in the centre of palm oasis
these watchtowers were built with
the hands of skillful soldiers
as a protection from any enemy
they can face.
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